Ma supercharger ghakupangika chomene na aluminiyamu, titanium, na chisulo chambura zimbiri. Aluminiyamu aloyi wakugwiriskirika nchito comene cifukwa cakuti wakutenthemeska makora ndiposo wakucepa unandi; titanium alloy wakutemweka chifukwa cha nkhongono zake zapachanya ndiposo wakulimbana na dzimbiri; ndipo chitsulo chambura zimbiri ndicho chikutemwa chomene ku superchargers chifukwa chakuti chikulimbana na dzimbiri ndiposo chikukhazikika pa nyengo yakutentha.
Superchargers, nga ni vigaŵa vinyake vyakuzirwa vyakukhozga mphepo, vikugwira ntchito yikuru mu vinthu vyakupambanapambana, kusazgapo injini na ndege za ndege. Kugwira ntchito kwawo na kukhazikika kwawo kukuthemba chomene pa vinthu ivyo ŵakugwiliskira ntchito. Ntheura, kasi ni vinthu wuli ivyo ŵakugwiliskira ntchito pakupanga ma supercharger?
1. Vinthu vya aluminiyamu
Aluminiyamu aloyi sono ndiyo yimoza mwa vinthu ivyo vikugwiriskirika nchito comene pa nyumba za supercharger. Ichi chikuchitika chomene chifukwa chakuti chikuchitiska kuti chiŵe na thermal conductivity yiwemi chomene ndiposo chikuŵa na unandi wa ŵanthu ŵachoko waka. Aluminiyamu alloy superchargers angachepeska makora kukana kutentha, kupangiska kuti kutentha kuŵe kwakukwana, na kuchepeska kulemera kose, mwakuti vipangizo viŵe vyakunozga. Kweniso, aluminiyamu aloyi wali na processability yiwemi chomene ndipo nchakusuzga yayi kupanga na kupanga. Kweni, aluminiyamu alloy wakuwoneka kuti wakulimbana na vyakuvwara vikupangiska kuti waleke kugwiliskira ntchito mu malo ghakutentha chomene.
2. Vinthu vyakupangika na Titanium
Titanium alloy wakumanyikwa chifukwa cha nkhongono zake zapachanya ndiposo wakulimbana na dzimbiri. Mu kupanga supercharger, titanium alloy wakuwoneseska kuti nyumba zikugwira ntchito makora pasi pa malo ghakutentha chomene ndiposo ghakutenthema chomene, ndipo yikulimbana na dzimbiri la chilengiwa. Ici cikupangiska kuti titanium alloy superchargers yiŵe yakukwana comene ku nchito zapachanya ndiposo zakukhumbikwa comene. Ndipouli, titanium alloy njakudura chomene ndipo njakusuzga kuyipanga, ndipo yikukhumbikwira ndalama zinandi na ŵanchito ŵanandi.
3. Chitsulo chambura zimbiri
Chitsulo chambura zimbiri ndicho chinthu chinyake chakumanyikwa chomene cha supercharger. Iwo wakutemweka chifukwa cha kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri ndiposo kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwapachanya-. Ma supercharger gha zitsulo zambura zimbiri ghangagwira ntchito mwakukhora kwa nyengo yitali mu malo ghakofya ghakugwira ntchito, ndipo ivi vikupangiska kuti ŵaleke kupwelelera na kusintha vinthu pafupipafupi. Chitsulo chambura zimbiri chikuperekaso katundu muwemi wa makina na processability. Ndipouli, nkhongono zake zinandi zikupangiska kuti supercharger yiŵe yakulemera ndiposo yakudura.
